Driving in Indiana can be challenging, especially with heavy traffic, narrow streets, and constant movement of pedestrians and vehicles. To ensure safety and smooth traffic flow, it is crucial to understand the right-of-way rules.

These regulations help drivers know who has priority in different situations, preventing confusion and reducing accidents. Whether you are a new driver or someone looking to refresh your knowledge, this guide will help you confidently navigate Indiana’s roads.

Right-of-Way at Intersections Without Traffic Signals

Several intersections do not have traffic signals or stop signs. In such cases, drivers must follow these rules:

First Come, First-Go: If a vehicle arrives at an intersection before others, it has the right to move first. Other drivers must wait for it to clear the intersection.

Yield to the Right: If two vehicles reach the intersection at the same time, the driver on the left must allow the vehicle on the right to go first.

Be Cautious: Since intersections without signals can be unpredictable, always slow down and check for oncoming traffic before proceeding.

T-Junction Rules

A T-junction is where one road ends and meets another road. The rule Regulations here is simple:

Through Road Gets Priority: Vehicles on the main road have the right of way. If you are on the smaller road that ends at a T-junction, you must stop and wait for a safe gap before merging into traffic.

Ignoring this rule can lead to accidents or roadblocks, especially during peak hours.

Roundabout Rules

Roundabouts are common in Indiana, and they help manage traffic efficiently. However, drivers must follow proper right-of-way rules to prevent congestion:

Vehicles Inside the Roundabout Have Priority: If you are entering a roundabout, you must yield to the vehicles already inside.

Use Indicators: When exiting, always use turn signals to alert other drivers.

Stay in the Correct Lane: If a roundabout has multiple lanes, choose the correct lane based on your exit point to avoid last-minute lane changes.

Pedestrian Crossings and Right-of-Way

Pedestrian safety is a top priority, and drivers must be extra cautious near crossings:

Always Stop for Pedestrians: If someone is at a zebra crossing, stop your vehicle and let them cross safely.

Slow Down Near Schools and Markets: These areas often have heavy pedestrian movement. Reduce speed and be prepared to stop if necessary.

Avoid Stopping on Crosswalks: Never halt your vehicle on a pedestrian crossing, as this forces people to walk around your car, increasing the risk of accidents.

Emergency Vehicles – Give Way Immediately

Ambulances, fire trucks, and police vehicles require an unobstructed path to reach their destination quickly. In India, it is legally required to give way to emergency vehicles.

Move Aside Promptly: As soon as you hear sirens or see flashing lights, pull over to the side of the road to allow the emergency vehicle to pass.

Do Not Chase Emergency Vehicles: Some drivers attempt to follow ambulances or fire trucks to bypass traffic, which is dangerous and illegal.

Lane Discipline and Right-of-Way

Maintaining proper lane discipline is crucial for safe driving:

Stay in Your Lane: Avoid unnecessary lane changes, especially in heavy traffic.

Use Indicators for Lane Changes: Always use turn signals before switching lanes to alert other drivers.

Follow Speed Limits: Sudden lane changes at high speeds can cause accidents. Maintain a steady speed within the legal limit.

Final Thoughts

Understanding and following right-of-way rules and Regulations in Indiana is essential for every driver. These rules not only prevent accidents but also ensure a smoother traffic flow. Whether at an intersection, roundabout, or pedestrian crossing, knowing who has priority can help you drive more confidently and responsibly.

By respecting these traffic regulations, drivers contribute to a safer and more organized road system, making Indiana’s streets better for everyone.